The Iris
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THE S.S. 'IRIS'

 

The Scottish steamer, the s.s. 'Iris', built in 1876 at a cost of £23,000. for the Glasgow & Londonderry Steampacket Co. had been a regular on the Sligo-Glasgow route from some time before her ill-fated voyage in September, 1883.

 

The 'Iris' set sail for Sligo from Greenock at 5 p.m. on Saturday, September 1st. 1833 under the command of Captain Campbell. She carried sixty passengers, four cabin and fifty-six steerage, the latter consisting mostly of harvest workers returning home from Scotland. Also on board was a large mixed cargo for various Sligo merchants, and Robert Pettigrew, in particular.

 

All went well until about 3 a.m. on Sunday at which time the vessel was off Inishowen Head. The sea was calm and the passengers had all retired for the night. Suddenly, there were a tremendous shock and all hurriedly came on deck where confusion and terror held sway. The night was drizzly and dark and for a time no one seemed certain as to the exact nature of the mishap. As soon as the Captain realised that his ship had struck on rocks off the Island of Innistrahull and was badly holed, he reversed out, then ran at full steam and succeeded in beaching her against a large rock closer to the mainland of the Island. In this position she was in imminent danger of foundering in twenty or more fathoms of water. A seaman, named William Bruen of Rosses Point, with exemplary bravery, climbed to the top of the rock and succeeded in securing a rope round it, which was made fast, thereby providing a life-line from the ship. By this means an effort was made to get those on board onto the relative safety of the rocky ledge. Only a few had made the treacherous crossing when the rope gave way, throwing the steward, John Sharkey of Glasgow, into the sea where he drowned. Others narrowly escaped with their lives in the mishap. A ladder was then procured and by this means the passengers, many of whom were barefooted and only partially clothed, made their way to the rock. When it was thought that all had got clear a cry was heard. The ship's carpenter bravely made his way back to the stricken vessel to investigate. There he found a poor woman, with a small child, in a state of despair. It appears that she had been asleep in an egg-box and had not been aware of the danger till she woke and found the other passengers gone. Both herself and the child were safely taken off and re-united with her friends.

 

Inhabitants of the nearby lighthouse, hearing the signals, rushed to the shore and by means of ropes and a ladder succeeded in rescuing the stranded passengers and crew and conveyed them inland where their needs were attended to with much kindness by the islanders. At that stage the 'Iris' was badly broken up, with wreckage deposited on the shoreline and portions of the cargo nearby.

 

On the following day the passengers of the ill-fated 'Iris' were taken to Derry and from there sent on the train to Sligo. They were mostly of the farming and labouring classes, from counties Sligo, Mayo, Galway and Leitrim, returning home after varying spells in Scotland. For most of them the wreck was a tragedy, loosing in the mishap whatever savings they possessed. The losses sustained by a number of the unfortunate passengers were subsequently enumerated as follows:-

 

John Brennan lost a box containing £15., the savings of four years;
Michael Morgan, Cliftden, lost £15 worth of money and clothes;
Richard Howley, Tubbercurry, 50/-;
Pat Kearns, Bunninadden, £4 worth of clothing;
P. Tucker, Belmullet, £4 worth of tools and clothing;
Pat Walsh, £1. worth of clothing;
B. Maguire, £2.;
E. Sweeney, Ballycroy, £3.;
Anthony Paine, 30/-;
Pat Preston, Bunninadden, 50/-;
Michael Murphy, County Galway, lost value for £1;
E. Sweeney, Bangor-Erris, £5.;
Pat Sweeney, Ballycroy, £2.;
John Hennigan, 30/-;
James Carney, Cornamorrlff, near Manorhamilton, lost all he possessed;
Bryan O'Rorke, Ballymote, lost £20. worth;
Patrick Howard, Co. Mayo, 30/-;

and many other poor working people lost all their little savings by the unfortunate occurrence."

 

Copyright © 2002 by K. P. Murray. All rights reserved.
Revised: 14 Oct 2009