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School : |
St.
Clare's N.S., Harold's Cross, Dublin 6. |
Module
: |
Patch Studies
- German |
5th & 6th |
Title : |
Food and Drink
(Essen und
Trinken) |
Lessons : |
4 |
Themes : |
Favourite Foods
|
|
Mealtimes |
|
German Food |
|
Magazine: All about Food |
Linkage : |
The
Internet, MS Word, MS Publisher, Outlook Express, Access. |
Peripherals : |
Digital
Camera, Scanner |
Other Material : |
Dictionaries, Worksheets, German Vocabulary
Handouts, Flipchart, Markers, Blackboard and chalk. |
Implementation: |
A variety of methods will be used:
class-work, pair work, small group work (4) and individual work. The predominant method
for activity is small group work. The pupils work in their well-established ICT groups.
|
Lesson
1 : |
Favourite Foods |
. |
|
Aims |
|
Modern
Foreign Language
To introduce the
theme of food.
To learn basic
vocabulary to do with food such as fruits, vegetables, mealtimes, breakfast, lunch,
dinner/tea.
To compile a
simple paper database with the following fields: name, favourite fruit, favourite
vegetable and favourite drink.
To collect
wrappers, boxes and labels of food bought and eaten in Ireland to post to the German
school.
ICT
To compile a
database using the four field names outlined above and records for each pupil in the
class.
To practice
skills involved in using Microsoft Access: launch application, open, save, close file,
insert and edit text, insert and delete fields and records, edit and replace
abbreviations.
To email a
completed database to the school in Germany.
To email a blank
database to the school in Germany and invite them to fill out their favourites.
Materials/Resources
Photocopied handouts with German vocabulary of fruits, vegetables etc.
Photocopied class list for each group to fill in responses of class.
6 PC's with Microsoft Access.
6 German Dictionaries,
1 Laser Printer,
1 PC with email facility (Outlook Express)
1 flipchart and markers.
Prior to tackling this Patch Study of four ICT based
lessons about food, it was deemed necessary to devote a German lesson to learning the
vocabulary.
Initial Language Learning
Two handouts are distributed to each pupil, one to do with fruit and one to do with
vegetables. Pupils are invited to read each noun with the teacher for pronunciation. They
are asked to look at four at a time and then questioned on each four. When every noun has
been practised a few times a memory game around the class is played, using the worksheets.
" I go to the market and I buy.. ". Pupils have to concentrate on all the
responses and on the correct order so they quickly learn thirty to forty nouns by playing
this fun game.
Pupils are then asked to guess a fruit or vegetable from the lists based on a question
/answer game such as 20 questions. To promote communication and co-operation in the
foreign language, they play this game in their ICT groups. Each group gains points
according to their questioning e.g.
Is it a fruit?
Is
it juicy?
Is it sweet?
Is
it long?
Is it small?
Is
it green?
Is it a banana?
Then they are asked to think of their favourite fruit,
favourite vegetable and favourite drink. The questions are written on the blackboard and
practised. Sample answers are recorded on the blackboard.
Recording information for the database
Each ICT group is given a sheet of paper with all the class names in one column and three
blank columns to record information for the database. The teacher begins by choosing a
pupil and asking questions:
What is your name?
(optional:
practise only)
What is your favourite fruit?
What is your favourite vegetable?
What is your favourite drink?
As the pupil answers, the rest of the class records the information. (In order to keep
every pupil involved and to speed up the data collection, the class list is actually cut
into two sections. Working in two's, the pupils listen to whose turn it is, find their
name on the list and record the responses.) Then the pupil chooses someone else and asks
the questions of the next candidate and so on around the class room until every pupil has
an opportunity to practise the German questions and answers and all the information is
recorded.
ICT Activity
The information is brought to the computer room and each group produces a database of the
collected information. The teacher is available to help however they are not given
instructions or guidelines on a handout as they have spent four weeks doing a module on
databases using Microsoft Access. They are reminded to use abbreviations to speed up the
data entry and then use the edit and replace facility. They are asked to check spellings
using dictionaries and German handouts, and to ask for teacher approval prior to printing.
Working in their ICT groups of four, the pupils should have little difficulty with
completing this task in 20-30 minutes.
The first corrected completed saved and printed database
can be used to send as an attachment to the school in Germany, representing the class
favourites.
This group can then be asked to compile a blank database
that can be sent via email attachment, inviting the pupils in Germany to engage in a
similar exercise.
Other groups completed early can use the opportunity to
add background colour, alter styles etc.
Lesson
2 : |
Mealtimes |
. |
|
Aims |
|
Modern
Foreign Language
To revise basic
vocabulary to do with food such as fruits, vegetables, mealtimes, breakfast, dinner, tea,
lunch,
To revise
vocabulary used through out the year, such as: time, verbs, likes and dislikes.
To encourage
pupils to construct whole sentences and short paragraphs in German about breakfast, lunch
and evening meal.
ICT
To revise Word
Processing skills such as: launch application, open, save, close, print file, insert,
edit, delete text, adjust font size, style, colour etc.
To email a
completed "story" to the school in Germany.
To photograph
collection of food wrappers mentioned in lesson 1 to send to Germany with an email
announcing the posting of a parcel.
Materials/Resources
Photocopied handouts with German vocabulary of fruits, vegetables etc. used in lesson 1.
Worksheets with readymade phrases to insert, delete or change text to produce story of
mealtimes.
PC's with Microsoft Word
Floppy Disks with prepared template saved on each one.
1 Laser Printer,
1 PC with email facility (Outlook Express)
1 flipchart.
Each pupil is given a handout with four paragraphs of
German text: one about breakfast, one about lunch, one about evening meal and one about
food likes and dislikes. Each paragraph contains several options from which to choose such
as:
I eat breakfast at ___ o 'clock
I eat breakfast at a quarter to ___.
I eat breakfast at a quarter past___.
I eat breakfast at half past ____.
I eat a cereal with ___ milk. The packet is
called________.
I eat porridge with ___ milk.
I eat toast with butter/Nutella/marmelade/jam/cheese/ham..
I drink tea/milk/orange juice
The sheet is read with the whole class. Various pupils are
asked to finish different sentences until everyone understands that each individual is to
compile a story that suits their food choices. The pupils are given 5-10 minutes to
complete the worksheet on paper according to their eating behaviour.
Then each pupil is given a floppy disk with the original
template of sentences. They open the file and insert text and delete unnecessary options
according to their answers. At the end, each pupil should have four individually
constructed paragraphs about their mealtimes, likes and dislikes. The grammar should be
correct as the teacher has carefully constructed simple sentences that easily apply to
cloze procedure. The pupils feel that they have composed many German sentences.
A "Story" from each group is emailed to the
school in Germany, to give them an idea of eating habits in Ireland.
The pupils print out their work and paste it into their German book. They practise reading
it aloud to a partner or group, exchange their work amongst their peers and question each
other etc.
The work is saved and used in lesson four as material for the one-page magazine.
Other word processing activities based on Food could be carried out. A cartoon strip of
pictures based on a story to do with food could be given to each ICT group, who then use
their German language to compose their own simple story, which can be typed up using the
Word processing application. The pictures can be scanned in using the scanner. A story
which I used is called Der
Bauer, Der Esel, Die Pflaumen und die Wespe.
Anther suitable story is Der Süße Brei, which
lends itself to dialogue, drama and other methods of incorporating language and activity.
Lesson
3 : |
Food in Germany |
. |
|
Aims |
|
Modern
Foreign Language
To provide an
opportunity to see normal life in German speaking countries by visiting web sites to do
with food and drink.
To use the
Internet to find out cultural information, recognise German vocabulary and practise using
German vocabulary.
ICT
To practice typing in an address, using links and
navigational icons, printing a web page.
To photograph school lunches and some lunch boxes to use
in lesson 4.
To ensure that every ICT group and every individual has
been photographed for lesson 4.
[This would have been done earlier on in the school year
when the digital camera first arrived. Pupils sat in their ICT groups and were allowed to
photograph one pupil in each group. The camera was then passed on to another group. Hence,
every pupil had an opportunity to take at least one photograph.]
Materials/Resources
3 PC's with Internet access.
Digital camera, school lunches.
Flipchart with safe, useful web site addresses listed.
German copies and pens/pencils.
Prior to the lesson, various safe and interesting web
sites were selected for the pupils to visit. Each group was given the address of one web
site and asked to look for various information, such as:
Visit a German shop i.e. Aldi and find out German prices of different foods.
Visit McDonalds in *Germany and find out what they call the Quarter Pounder.
Order a Pizza in German.
Find a recipe for starter eaten in *Germany.
Find a recipe for a salad eaten in *Germany.
Find a recipe for a main course eaten in *Germany.
Find a recipe for a dessert eaten in *Germany.
[*Germany/Austria/Switzerland]http://www.aldi-sued.de/
http://www.mcdonalds.com
http://www.mcdonalds.de
http://www.awinnipeg.ca/~oberle/essen.html
http://gabiscott.com/gabi/index.htm
http://home.main.rheiner.de/pet.ra/index/htm
http://www.oetker.de
The web site addresses are recorded on a flipchart and
each group is allocated one activity listed above.
Because the Internet access in our situation is generally very slow and likely to time out
when several users are on line at the same time, this activity requires a group rota. This
lesson is also run in conjunction with the desktop publishing lesson - lesson 4.
Useful web pages are printed out and pasted in their
German books or saved for putting together with lessons 1, 2 and 4.
The information collected is recorded in their German books in written form.
The material will be useful to add to their one-page magazine about food, compiled in
lesson 4.
Lesson
4 : |
All About Food |
. |
|
Aims |
|
Modern Foreign
Language
To consolidate
the theme of food, by integrating as much material and vocabulary used as possible.
To allow the
pupils to creatively communicate their own likes and thoughts about food.
To produce a
one-page newsletter with the following:
1 Headline or
title
(e.g. Our Favourite Food, Healthy Eating
etc.)
1 Recipe or fun
fact from the Internet (e.g. about Aldi, McDonalds in Germany etc.)
1 article
(or more)
(e.g. word processing articles about
mealtimes)
1 table
(e.g. word search/favourite fruits in the
class)
1 graphic
(or more)
(e.g. Insert Clipart/Picture file)
1 Photograph
(e.g.
individual/group photos, wrappers collected, school lunches, someone's lunch box.)
ICT
To revise
desktop publishing skills such as: launch application, open, save, close, print file,
create text frames, table frames, insert WordArt, Clipart, import scanned images, digital
photos, resize and move frames, enhance presentation by adjusting colours, font styles,
font sizes etc.
To integrate the
use of various applications and peripheral equipment.
Materials/Resources
A Worksheet for each group listing the
contents required for the newsletter and noting the useful folders on a PC containing
suitable photographs.
German books with photocopied handouts of German vocabulary of fruits, vegetables etc. as
used in all lessons 1 to 3.
Floppy Disks with Word Processing articles completed in lesson 2.
1 PC with folders containing downloaded photographs suitable for the newsletter e.g. of
school lunches, food wrappers, pupils involved.
6 PC's with Microsoft Publisher.
6 German Dictionaries,
2 PC's with German language software for reference i.e. Talk Now, Junior Talking
Dictionary.
1 PC with email facility (Outlook Express) to check responses from Germany.
1 Laser Printer,
1 flipchart and markers.
The pupils work in their ICT groups. Each group is given a
list of information: what is required/expected on their one page and how to import files
and photographs.
In each group, the pupils are expected to designate tasks themselves. One pupil could be
typing, and another proof reading and checking spellings. Another pupil could be compiling
a word search in their German copy based on fruits etc. Another pupil could be referring
to the German language software for vocabulary or ideas, or choosing an article,
photograph etc. Each individual should have input in the page.
When it is complete, the teacher corrects it and approves prior to printing.
The pages can be emailed to the
school in Germany.
The printed magazine page can be pasted into their German book.
The pages can be read out loud in pairs, groups, in class, to the other language class in
the school.
They can be exchanged amongst their peers.
The work can be displayed in the school.
A class Food magazine can be compiled from each group.
Each individual can put their group page with their other work to have a little booklet
about food containing: a table from a database, word processing exercises, Internet
information, magazine with photographs.
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