Pet Care

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Guinea Pigs:

Guinea Pigs make excellent pets as they have a quiet disposition and are easily handled. For some, they may be a little too shy and a bit noisy. Male guinea pigs must be kept singly. You can however keep females in groups of two to three in approriately spacious quarters. Guinea pigs are best bought when six-twelve weeks old, soon after weaning. When choosing your guinea pig a good one will be alert, active and inquisitive towards its handler, probabaly 'singing' or 'whistling' when picked up. It should be in good health and should run quickly.

Housing

A large old aquarium would make a good home for a pair of adults provided that regular outside exercise is given to them. A large outdoor pen , temporary or permanent, is useful in warmer weather. The home of a guinea pig should be interesting and allow various different activities for the pet. Pens on grass should be moved regularly to prevent fouling of the ground. Sudden changes in temperature and dampness can be dangerous for guinea pigs. Throughout the hutch spread a layer of softwood shavings (not sawdust). Put some hay also into the living quarters of the guinea pig for it to nest and burrow into.

Feeding

Like rabbits, Guinea Pigs are vegetarians, but they prefer food with a low fibre content and must have Vitamin C supplied to them in their diet. Meals should be at regular times. Never give pellets as the sole ingredient in their diet. Provide fresh water daily in large botles with metal-spouted canulae.

Handling

Guinea Pigs respond to a gentle approach and a soft speaking voice. They should however, not be over-handled as this frequently leads to distressing exhaustion. Guinea Pigs should be lifted with one hand supporting the rump. They can then be transferred to the crook of an arm where they may be kept the normal way up. See that your pet cannot jump out of your arms as a fall could cause the guinea pig a serious injury.

Health

Guinea Pigs are normally healthy animals, but they rapidly fall prey to disease if proper care is not taken. Proper attention should be paid to their diet and their living quarters should be kept very clean and hygenic. Health problems would mainly occur in the winter time. Over-crowding, dampness and rapid temperature changes are conditions that can lead to health problems. If your guinea pig seems ill or off form then contact your vet.